How to Choose a Dental Crown That Lasts—Materials, Care, and Longevity
When a tooth is damaged, weakened, or decayed, a dental crown can restore both function and appearance. Choosing the right crown isn’t just about looks; it’s about long-term durability, comfort, and protecting your oral health. We’ll explore the key factors that help you select a crown that lasts, along with tips for care and maintenance.
While crowns serve a functional purpose, the right choice of material and proper care can ensure they last for many years.
Choosing the Right Material
Dental crowns come in several materials, each with unique benefits and considerations. Choosing the right one depends on your priorities for durability, aesthetics, and cost.
Porcelain or Ceramic Crowns
- Provide highly aesthetic and natural-looking
- Resist staining over time
- Work best for front teeth where appearance matters
- Offer biocompatibility with gums
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns
- Combine the strength of metal with the look of porcelain
- Deliver durable performance for both front and back teeth
- May show a thin metal line at the gumline over time
All-Metal Crowns (Gold or Other Alloys)
- Provide exceptional durability and resistance to wear
- Serve as an ideal for back teeth exposed to strong chewing forces
- Offer a less natural appearance, making their use uncommon for visible front teeth
Zirconia Crowns
- Deliver strength and long-lasting performance
- Can match tooth color for a natural look
- Reduce the risk of chipping compared to porcelain
Longevity Factors
Even the strongest crown can fail if not cared for properly. The lifespan of a dental crown can vary from 5 to 20+ years, depending on your oral hygiene habits, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using mouthwash to help prevent decay around the crown.
If you are someone prone to teeth grinding, chewing ice, or biting hard objects, it is important to limit non-food biting and chewing actions in order to better protect the crown—and the rest of your teeth.
Material choice is also a big factor in the longevity of your crown. For instance, porcelain crowns are biocompatible and stain-resistant to keep your smile looking and feeling new for longer, whereas other materials, such as metal, offer durability but may not provide the aesthetic appeal you desire.
A tale as old as time: for any dental treatment, regular dental visits are necessary for maintaining your results. Professional cleanings and checkups help catch early problems before they compromise the crown.
Caring for Your Crown
Maintaining your crown is simple but crucial for its longevity. Some steps to incorporate into caring for your crown are:
- Brush and floss carefully around the crown to prevent plaque buildup
- Use a non-abrasive fluoride toothpaste to protect the underlying tooth
- Avoid grinding or clenching your teeth; a night guard may help if you have bruxism
- Minimize chewing very hard foods or ice, which can chip or crack the crown
- Visit your dentist regularly for exams and professional cleanings
Signs a Crown Needs Attention
Even with proper care, crowns may need repair or replacement over time. Watch for:
- Persistent sensitivity or pain around the crowned tooth
- Chips, cracks, or visible wear
- Loosening or discomfort when biting
- Gum irritation or swelling near the crown
If any of these issues arise, contacting your dentist promptly can prevent more extensive treatment.
Final Thoughts
Choosing a dental crown that lasts involves more than picking the most natural-looking option. Consider the material, your bite forces, and daily care to ensure your crown protects your tooth for years to come. Regular dental visits, good oral hygiene, and mindful habits are the best ways to preserve your investment.
With the right crown and proper care, you can restore your smile, maintain tooth function, and enjoy lasting oral health for years. Call the Lodi Dentist in Lodi, CA, today to see what dental crown option is right for your smile and needs.
